IR SPECTRA STUDY: ADVANTAGES OF METHANOL VAPOR FEEDING FOR NAFION® MEMBRANE STRUCTURE

D.D. Spasov, R.M. Mensharapov, N.A. Ivanova, V.N. Fateev

Abstract

This paper presents the IR-spectroscopy investigation of interaction between polymer proton- conducting membranes (Nafion® brand) and various solvents. The solvent effect on the formed membrane structure is determined. The advantages of saturating membranes with methanol vapors over dipping into water/water-methanol mixture for membrane properties as a solid polymer electrolyte in the fuel cell are shown. An original method of feeding methanol vapors to a fuel cell by a hydrogen flow is proposed.