CHEMICAL PROBLEMS

QUESTIONS OF GAZ-LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY. IX DEFINITION LOW-MOLECULAR ALIPHATIC CARBONYL COMPOUND CONNECTIONS BY MEANS OF THE CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS

Oct 24, 2025 •

A new gas chromatograph column combining the carrier of chromosorb-B and  motionless phase dibutyl phthalate, has been offered to enable a full separation of  air-gas mix containing hydrocarbons with carbonyl functional group and obtaining of  chromatograms with accurate peaks. Thanks to the given column,  nitrogen, oxygen and products of combustion of organic substances –  carbon […]

CYCLIC NITROALKANS AS ANTIMICROBIAL ADDITIVES TO FUELS

Oct 24, 2025 •

The synthesis of cyclic nitroalkans by reaction of tetrafluoroborate of nitronium with cycloolefins in the solution of sulphuric anhydride of -30÷ – 40oC has been corried out.The structure of synthesized compounds proved by IR- and NMR   1H spectroscopic metods.It revealed that synthesized compounds have antimicrobial properties in concentration 0.1-0.0001%.

SOME ASPECTS OF THE FILTRATION PROCESS OF SUSPENSION OF LIQUID SULPHUR UNDER PRESSURE

Oct 24, 2025 •

The sequence, including the mechanism of formation of the filtering layer in the process of filtration of suspension of liquid sulphur, carried out with the purpose of obtaining liquid sulphur of required purity. On the basis of the industrial data, duration of the filtration and volume of filtrate in one cycle of the filter working […]

IMPACT OF Υ-IRRADIATION ON PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYCHLORINOBIPHENYL (PCB) OILS

Oct 24, 2025 •

The work retraces influence of ¡-irradiation on changes of electrophysical characteristics and physical-chemical properties of polychlorobiphenil-containing transformer oil. It revealed that low doses of irradiation lead to sewing molecular units of oil together and thus raise its viscosity and density. High doses of irradiation break inter-chain bonds in oil ands thus decrease its viscosity.